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英语学习 中词汇的积累非常重要，语法 句子 结构是重点知识，下面是我给大家带来的 六年级英语 下册第三单元知识点整理，希望能够帮助到大家!
六年级英语下册第三单元知识点整理
unit 3 Asking the way
一、 单词：
get到达 way路 away离开 along沿着 street大街 crossing交叉路口 stop停车站 miss找不到、错过 walk路程 post office邮局 bookshop书店 shoeshop鞋店 toyshop玩具店
fruitshop水果店)run-ran跑catch-caught抓tell-told告诉
kilometre千米、公里 history museum历史博物馆 city城市 shopping centre购物中心
middle school 中学primary school小学 No.=number第?号 train station火车站
bus station汽车站 road街道、路 suddenly突然 steal(stole)偷 out of在?外
shout大声喊叫thief小偷 bank银行 hotel宾馆p lace地方river河
二、词组：
1.come from 来自于 2.live in China 住在中国
3.on holiday 度假 4. get there 到达那里
5.get to your home到你的家 6.go to the city post office 去市邮局
7.tell me the way to 告诉我去的路 8.let me see 让我想想
9.go along this street 沿着这条街走 10.turn right / left 向右/ 左转
11.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口 12.on your left 在你的左边
13.you can?t miss it .你不要错过。 14.how far 多远
15.a kilometre away 一公里远 16.a long/short walk 一段很长/短的路
17.take bus No. 5 乘5路车 18.how many stops 多少站
19.at the bus stop 公共汽车站 20.every five minutes 每隔五分钟
21.on River Road 在大江路 22.in Shanghai Street 在上海街
23.get on 上车 24.get off at the third stop 在第三个车站下车
25.You?re welcome. 不客气/不必谢。 26.Your English is great! 你的英语很棒!
27.last Sunday afternoon 上个星期天下午 28.run out of the shop 跑出商店
29.a book about animals 一本有关动物的书 30.Stop thief ! 抓贼 !
31.follow him along the street沿街跟着他 32.catch the thief 抓住贼
33.get my purse back 取回我的钱包 34.Bank of China中国银行
35.Tianmu Lake Hotel天目湖宾馆 36.a map of the town小镇地图
五、 问路：
----Excuse me,can you tell me the way to ?,please ?
----Go along this street,and then turn ? at the ?crossing.The ? is on your ?
----Thank you/Thanks.
----You?re welcome./That?s all right./Not at all./That?s OK.
其他问法：
Can you show me the way to
Can you tell me how to get to Can you tell me how I can get to
How can I get there?How can I get to
Wheres
Which is the way to
Is there a ? near here ?
其他回答：It?s over there./It?s near the ?/Go down the street./It?s on ?Road.
It?s in ?Street./You can take bus No?.and get off at the ?stop./Go along ?Road,turn right/left at ? Road.The n go along ? Road.The place is on your right/left.
路程问答法：How far is it from here?It?s about ?metres/kilometres away.
It?s about ?minutes? walk from here.
六、 句型：
1.How many stops are there?
2.Well,to get there faster,you can ?
3.I want to go to the ?/He wants to go to the ?
语音：/ / blouse house mouse out shout mouth trousers
随着小学英语教学日益为国家和全社会所重视，在许多地方的小学英语已经成为了一门必修课。新人教版六年级英语有哪些知识点呢?接下来我为你整理了，一起来看看吧。
新人教版六年级英语知识点：句型
1. allow *** to do sth 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked *** not to do sth 叫某人做事某事叫某人不要去做某事
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事常考
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be ing/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来
the bus is ing/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested inswimming in the river.
My btother is interestedin Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth be ready for 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考
It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16. begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth开始去做某事
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford to buy sth 有能力负担购买……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth 能/可以/必须做某事
could/would/should/might do sth 能/将/应该/可以做某事
We may e at another time.
19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事常考
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him
新人教版六年级英语知识点：be动词的用法口诀
be 的用法口诀
我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它;
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
be动词的用法：be be/is/are/am/was/were
现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are 缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're, 否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't, 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were 过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't, 过去分词been, 现在分词being
英语的“be”是个特殊动词;有些语言，如马来文等，并没有“be”这样的动词。
“Be”除了原形的“be”之外，还有另外七种形式：am, is, are, been, being, was, were.
在句子中，“be”可以是主动词The Principal Verb或助动词The Auxiliary Verb
例句对照
当主动词时，“be”在性质上属于接系动词The Linking Verb, 后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语The plement。例如：
1. The man is a science teacher.
这个男子是一位科学教师
2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.
玛丽的新衣服色彩鲜艳
3. I have been there before.
我以前去过那里
4. My mother is watching TV in the room.
母亲现在在客厅看电视
这四个都是陈述句，可以变成疑问句，方法简单，把主语和“be”或助动词对换位置即可：
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
当“be”要在祈使句中出现时，它必须借重助动词“do”或“don't”之助，如：
9. Don't be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don't be a fool!
“Be”有两种缩写法，如下：
12. He's not...../He isn't....
13. You're not...../You aren't...
但“am + not”的缩写法只有一个：
14. I'm not.
有人用“ain't”, 但这并不是标准英语。
谈过了“be”作主动词的功能，现在看看“be”作助动词时，有些什么用法：
1.“Be + 现在分词”以组成进行式时态Continuous Tenses，如：
15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
2.“情态动词+Be + 过去分词”以组成被动语态The Passive Voice,如：
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
新人教版六年级英语知识点：定语从句中关系代词
六个关系代词是：that/which/ who/ whom/ whose/ as ， 注意关系代词在定语从句中做主宾表定语。
which表物人用who,人物都有that顾;
先行词是物，关系代词用which，也可以用that;先行词是人，关系代词用who,也可以用that;先行词中既有人，又有物，关系代词只能用that。
例句 1 This is the mountain village which/ that I visited last year.
这就是我去年参观的那个山村。
解析：先行词mountain village是物，可用which或that, 因为定语从句中visit后缺宾语，说明which或that应该在定从中做宾语，所以还可以省略。
例句 2The manthat/whom / who you met just now is my friend.
你刚刚见到的那个人是我的朋友。
解析：先行词man表人，关系词可以用who/that/whom，因为定语从句中缺宾语，关系代词应该在定语从句中做宾语，所以可以省略;另外，whom是专门用来做宾语用的，而who则只是在口语中才用。
例句 3This magazine belongs to the teacher whothat teaches us history.
这本杂志是我们历史老师的。
解析：先行词teacher是人，关系代词用who或that, 因为在定语从句中做主语，所以不能省略。
例句 4He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
他谈到了他所见到的老师和学校。
解析：先行词 the teachers and schools 中既有人又有物，关系代词只能用 that, 又因为that在定语从句中做宾语，所以又可以省略。
which用在逗号后，意表前句你要know;
这是which用在非限制性定语从句中的一个用法。
例句1He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me.
他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。
解析：which是关系代词，指代前面的一句话：他似乎没抓住我的意思。
例句2Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation.
液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。
解析：which是关系代词，指代前面的一句话：液态水变为蒸汽。
who做主语很称职，whom用到宾语里;
先行词是表示人的词，定语从句中如果缺主语，要用who做关系代词，如果缺宾语，正规场合下用whom, 口语中也可以用who。
例句 1He is the boy who often goes to school late.
他就是那个经常上学迟到的男生。
解析：先行词the boy 指人，后面的定语从句中缺少主语，因此用关系代词who。
例句 2She is the old woman whom I saw this morning.
她就是我今天早晨看到的那位老太太。
解析：先行词the old woman指人，后面的定语从句中缺少宾语，所以用whom,口语中也可以用who。
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